Sample Size and Well Depth: What the Government Data Shows
The U.S. Geological Survey sampled groundwater from four separate wells in Miami County, specifically in aquifer 112OTSH. These samples were collected between July 2011 and July 2020, totaling 15 measurements. The wells ranged in depth from 24 to 78 feet. This limited dataset represents area-wide measurements rather than specific household sources.
While this sample provides a useful overview of the aquifer’s water quality, the small number of wells and results means local variability can be significant. Individual well conditions may differ and require personal testing to determine exact levels of total dissolved solids (TDS).
Essential Information to Document Before Seeking Treatment Guidance
Before deciding on water treatment options, households should obtain a certified laboratory test of their own well water. This test should report the concentration of total dissolved solids in milligrams per liter (mg/L) among other relevant constituents.
Knowing your well’s TDS level is essential, as the presence of dissolved solids impacts taste, potential staining, and corrosion tendencies in plumbing. Documenting well depth, plumbing materials, and any unusual water appearance or taste will also help clarify treatment needs.
How the Fleck Complete Well System Addresses Total Dissolved Solids
The Fleck Complete Well System is designed to manage total dissolved solids through an ion exchange process with a grain capacity of 32,000. This technology can reduce dissolved solids by exchanging unwanted ions in the water for less problematic ones, thereby improving water taste and reducing staining potential.
This system ships ready to configure, offering flexibility for a range of residential water treatment setups without requiring external service personnel.
The Impact of Plumbing Materials and Age on Water Quality
Plumbing materials and system age influence how water quality changes between the source and the tap. Older pipes or components may contribute to discoloration or leaching unrelated to the groundwater source. Corrosion can alter water taste and appearance, making it important to consider plumbing condition separately from the aquifer’s dissolved solids content.
Keeping plumbing in good condition and understanding its effects on water quality is a crucial part of assessing overall household water treatment needs.
Interpreting a Certified Lab Test Report for Total Dissolved Solids
A certified laboratory test will report total dissolved solids in mg/L, reflecting the total concentration of inorganic salts and small amounts of organic matter dissolved in your well water. The values found by the USGS in the area ranged from 0.54 to 533 mg/L, with a median of 418 mg/L.
It's important to note that the secondary standard for TDS in drinking water is 500 mg/L, which addresses taste and aesthetic concerns only. Exceeding this level is not a health violation but may indicate water that tastes salty or causes minor staining. Understanding these distinctions helps in making informed treatment decisions.
Summary of Miami County Aquifer 112OTSH Water Quality Sampling
Sampling of four wells in Miami County’s aquifer 112OTSH, conducted by the U.S. Geological Survey, provides an area-level view of total dissolved solids in groundwater. While these findings inform potential household water issues, individual well testing remains essential to select effective treatment.
For detailed data, refer to the USGS groundwater sampling records for Miami County, aquifer 112OTSH.
Where this information comes from
Source: USGS groundwater sampling. Sampled 2020-07-29. These figures describe groundwater sampled in this area. They are not a test of any individual private well - only a test of that well can establish its own water.
On record: U.S. Geological Survey sampling of Total dissolved solids in the 112OTSH aquifer (Miami County): 15 results from 4 wells, median 418.0 mg/L, range 0.54-533.0 mg/L; 3 above an AESTHETIC secondary standard only (secondary standard 500.0 mg/L (aesthetic)) - not a health finding
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