You've likely searched "How do I decide what water treatment class I need for 1,2,3-TCP in NN?" Here's the concise answer: Government sampling for the Fort Defiance/Window Rock/St. Michaels public water system, which serves NN County, found no detectable 1,2,3-trichloropropane (1,2,3-TCP) in any of 10 samples taken between September 2014 and March 2015. However, individual household water quality can only be determined by specific water testing.
Number of Samples and Their Regional Scope
The data behind these figures come from 10 samples reported in the EPA's Unregulated Contaminant Monitoring Rule 3 (UCMR3) collected over approximately six months. These samples are from the public water system, representing its collective water source and distribution, not an individual household’s well or plumbing. The limited number of samples means they provide a regional snapshot rather than a definitive local test for every home.
Difference Between Aesthetic Secondary Standards and Health-Based Limits for 1,2,3-TCP
Aesthetic secondary standards affect taste, odor, or staining, whereas health-based limits define federally enforceable levels considered protective of health. For 1,2,3-TCP, there is currently no federal maximum contaminant level (MCL), so no enforceable health-based limits apply. Detecting 1,2,3-TCP does not imply a safety concern but may prompt considerations about treatment if desired for peace of mind or taste preferences.
Understanding Sampling Terms: Detected, Median, and Range
In the Fort Defiance system’s record, 1,2,3-TCP was not detected above the reporting level of 0.03 micrograms per liter (µg/L) in any of the 10 samples. “Not detected” means measurements were below this minimum reporting threshold, not that 1,2,3-TCP is absent. There is no median or range above zero because all read below detection limits. This is typical for this constituent in the area’s public supply during this monitoring period.
How 1,2,3-TCP Enters Groundwater or Distribution Systems Locally
1,2,3-TCP is a synthetic chemical historically used in industrial applications and can enter groundwater through soil contamination from past industrial releases. In the Fort Defiance/Window Rock/St. Michaels system, which draws water from local groundwater sources, periodic monitoring checks for this constituent to ensure levels remain low. Its absence in recent samples suggests limited or no significant source contamination reaching this water system.
Which Household Fixtures or Appliances Are Affected First and Why
Since 1,2,3-TCP is not common at detectable levels here, typical household plumbing and appliances like faucets, dishwashers, and water heaters generally show no impacts linked to this chemical. If 1,2,3-TCP were present at higher concentrations, it could affect water taste and quality but would not primarily cause damage to fixtures. The concern mainly relates to ingestion rather than appliance wear.
Judging Treatment Capacity Against Household Water Use
When considering treatment to address 1,2,3-TCP, it is important to estimate daily water consumption, which varies by household size and usage patterns. Treatment technology such as the C-Series 1,2,3-TCP Filter ships ready to configure to match this demand. A system sized too small may inefficiently treat water, while oversizing adds unnecessary complexity. Household water testing results paired with typical daily volume guide the right capacity choice.
Closing Recommendation: The key step is to arrange a comprehensive water test for your specific home that includes 1,2,3-TCP analysis. If the test result reports 1,2,3-TCP at or above the reporting level, treatment capacity decisions can then be based on that concentration and your household’s daily water use. If not detected, treatment for 1,2,3-TCP may not be immediately necessary.
Where this information comes from
Source: EPA SDWIS public water system record. Sampled 2015-03-10. These figures describe the public water system's record, not the plumbing inside any individual building.
On record: EPA UCMR3 monitoring (2013-2015) for Fort Defiance/Window Rock/St. Michaels - NTUA (NN0403000), NN: 10 results across 1 listed contaminants, 0 detections above the reporting level; nothing detected above the method reporting level

